I-Capital of Fireworks-Liuyang, China

Iifireworks zibonisa ulonwabo noxolo kwimpucuko yaseTshayina, equka ukulangazelela kwabantu ubomi obungcono. Phakathi kwabo, iLiuyang, isixeko esinomtsalane okhethekileyo, ifumene ngokufanelekileyo iwonga elithi "Inkunzi yeFireworks."

ILiuyang yenye yeendawo ezine ezinkulu zemveliso yomlilo eTshayina. Iye yaseka ikhonkco elipheleleyo lemizi-mveliso elidibanisa imveliso, ukusebenza, uphando kunye nophuhliso, kunye ne-logistics, ngokuzimisa ngokuqinileyo njengeyona mveliso inkulu yehlabathi kunye nesiseko sokurhweba kwi-fireworks kunye ne-firecrackers. Impembelelo yayo yemarike iyamangalisa, ibala phantse i-60% yesabelo semalike yasekhaya kunye ne-70% yempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle eChina. Iimveliso zithengiswa kumazwe angaphezu kwe-100 kunye nemimandla kulo lonke elaseMelika, iYurophu, i-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia, nangaphaya, zikhanyisela isibhakabhaka samazwe angaphezu kwe-150 ngemiboniso yomlilo kaLiuyang emangalisayo.

Iifireworks zikaLiuyang ziqhayisa ngembali enzulu esukela emva kwiTang Dynasty, ethatha ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-1,300 yelifa kunye nophuhliso. Ukususela ekujikeni okucokisekileyo kunye nokuzaliswa ngabachwephesha kwixesha elidlulileyo ukuya kudibaniso olunzulu lweendlela zemveli kunye nezixhobo zokuvelisa ezikrelekrele kunye neenkqubo zokuqulunqa ezichanekileyo namhlanje, uLiuyang akagcini nje ngokugcina isiseko sobugcisa kodwa uphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Iifireworks apha ziza kwiindidi ezityebileyo, kubandakanywa iindidi eziphambili ezilishumi elinesithathu ezifana neentyantyambo zokutshiza, i-spinners, kunye namaqokobhe asemoyeni, aneentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezingaphezu kwe-3,000. Nokuba ziziqhushumbisi zomlilo eziphathwa ngesandla ezandleni zabantwana ngexesha leminyhadala okanye izinto ezinkulu ezimangalisayo ezibonisa kwiLiuyang International Fireworks Festival, bonke banikezela ngetheko lokubonwayo elingenakuthelekiswa nanto.

Imozulu ekhethekileyo ye-monsoon e-subtropical monsoon e-Liuyang inika ummandla ngephepha eliguquguqukayo kunye nezixhobo eziphezulu ze-gunpowder, ngelixa iindawo ezijikelezayo zeentaba zenza umqobo wokhuseleko lwendalo, ukudala iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokuvelisa izixhobo zomlilo. Ngo-2006, ubugcisa be-Liuyang fireworks bubandakanyiwe kwibhetshi yokuqala yoluhlu lwelifa lenkcubeko elingabonakaliyo. Namhlanje, njengento ekhethekileyo yeLiuyang, iPhondo laseHunan, kunye nemveliso ye-China Geographical Indication, i-fireworks ye-Liuyang iye yaba "iKhadi lokufowunelwa kweNkcubeko yaseTshayina," eqhubekayo emangalisa ihlabathi kumanqanaba ezizwe ngezizwe, afana ne-fireworks yoNyaka oMtsha eboniswa eSydney kunye nemibhiyozo yoSuku lweSizwe saseFransi.